[Eoas-seminar] EOAS Colloquium speaker Friday Sept 25 at 3:30 pm
eoas-seminar at lists.fsu.edu
eoas-seminar at lists.fsu.edu
Mon Sep 21 10:02:03 EDT 2020
Our next speaker in the EOAS Colloquium this Friday Sept 25 at 3:30 pm
will be
Dr. Kim Popendorf of the University of Miami
Microbial Efficiency:New ways to look at how microbes move energy and
material through the ocean
Marine microbes are responsible for large, critical fluxes of material
on a global scale—playing a central role in maintaining the ocean as a
global carbon sink, and generating half of the oxygen in the atmosphere
on an annual basis.The magnitude and fate of the ocean as a carbon sink
is dependent on the efficiency of microbial processes: of the carbon
that microbes consume, how much is transformed into biomass that can be
passed up the food chain or exported from the water column, versus
carbon that is respired and can ultimately return to the atmosphere?Our
lab has developed and deployed new methods for measuring the production
rates of marine microbes, particularly heterotrophic bacteria, and for
measuring the rates of energy use (respiration) in diverse
microbes.Using membrane phosphoplipid turnover rates to measure
bacterial production rates across the Atlantic and Pacific we
demonstrate that heterotrophic bacteria may be growing at much faster
rates than the standard paradigm, indicating that the microbial loop may
be recycling material more rapidly than previously assumed.Combining
this with a new way to measure the rates of energy utilization in marine
microbes—by measuring the turnover rate of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
in cells—we can investigate variations microbial efficiency across
diverse environments.By measuring microbial ATP concentrations across
the South Pacific and comparing to other measures of biomass, community
composition, and nutrient resources we provide new insights on microbial
metabolic strategies that may underlie variations in microbial
efficiency in the ocean.
Via Zoom:
https://fsu.zoom.us/j/96084968234
Please contact Dr Angie Knapp if you would like to meet with the speaker.
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